![\"\"](\"https:\/\/icelandictimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/IMG_8242.jpg\")
<\/p>\nVi\u00f0tal vi\u00f0 Gu\u00f0na A. J\u00f3hannesson, fyrrverandi forstj\u00f3ra Orkustofnunar<\/p>\n
Orkustofnun er til h\u00fasa \u00e1 Grens\u00e1svegi sem fyrir fimmt\u00edu \u00e1rum var \u00ed \u00fatja\u00f0ri Reykjav\u00edkur. H\u00fan var stofnu\u00f0 \u00e1 sj\u00f6unda \u00e1ratug 20. aldar \u00feegar lengsta j\u00f6kulflj\u00f3t landsins, \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1, var virkju\u00f0. Virkjun \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1r \u00e1samt \u00e1lverinu \u00ed Straumsv\u00edk m\u00f6rku\u00f0u \u00fe\u00e1ttaskil \u00ed atvinnuh\u00e1ttum \u00cdslendinga; – i\u00f0nv\u00e6\u00f0ing gerbreytti \u00edslensku samf\u00e9lagi og mynda\u00f0i a\u00f0ra meginsto\u00f0 atvinnuh\u00e1tta \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0arinnar.<\/p>\n
Orkustofnun var stofnun \u00e1 vegum i\u00f0na\u00f0arr\u00e1\u00f0uneytisins sem n\u00fa er atvinnuvega- og n\u00fdsk\u00f6punarr\u00e1\u00f0uneyti\u00f0. Orkustofnun fer me\u00f0 stj\u00f3rns\u00fdslu og r\u00e1\u00f0leggur r\u00edkisstj\u00f3rn um orkun\u00fdtingu; vatnsafls- og jar\u00f0varmavirkjanir; aflar \u00feekkingar \u00e1 orkulindum landsins. Stofnunin annast stj\u00f3rns\u00fdslu og eftirlit me\u00f0 raforkul\u00f6gum.<\/p>\n
Sk\u00f6mmu eftir a\u00f0 Orkustofnun var stofnu\u00f0 upp \u00far mi\u00f0jum sj\u00f6unda \u00e1ratugnum, var \u00cdsland \u00ed miklum efnahagserfi\u00f0leikum eftir a\u00f0 s\u00edldin hvarf af \u00cdslandsmi\u00f0um. \u00de\u00fasundir landsmanna fluttu \u00far landi, einkum til Sv\u00ed\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0ar en l\u00edka Kanada og \u00c1stral\u00edu. \u00cdsland var \u00fe\u00e1 undir verndarv\u00e6ng Al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0abankans en er n\u00fa me\u00f0al r\u00edkustu \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0a heims.<\/p>\n
Forstj\u00f3ri Orkustofnunar fr\u00e1 2013 er Gu\u00f0ni A. J\u00f3hannesson. Hann stunda\u00f0i verkfr\u00e6\u00f0in\u00e1m \u00ed Sv\u00ed\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0 og var\u00f0 pr\u00f3fessor vi\u00f0 Konunglega T\u00e6knih\u00e1sk\u00f3lann \u00ed Stokkh\u00f3lmi. \u201eRanns\u00f3knir \u00e1 \u00edslenskum orkulindum b\u00e6\u00f0i vatnsafls og jar\u00f0varma hafa skipa\u00f0 stofnuninni \u00ed fylkingarbrj\u00f3st jar\u00f0varmaranns\u00f3kna og \u00feekkingar \u00ed ver\u00f6ldinni undangengna \u00ferj\u00e1 \u00e1ratugi,\u201c sag\u00f0i Gu\u00f0ni A. J\u00f3hannesson \u00ed samtali vi\u00f0 Land & s\u00f6gu.<\/p>\n
\u201eOrkustofnun hefur veri\u00f0 helsti r\u00e1\u00f0gjafi r\u00edkisstj\u00f3rna um n\u00fdtingu og \u00fer\u00f3un jar\u00f0varma og r\u00e1\u00f0lagt sveitarf\u00e9l\u00f6gum, fyrirt\u00e6kjum og erlendum r\u00edkisstj\u00f3rnum um n\u00fdtingu jar\u00f0varma,\u201c b\u00e6tti hann vi\u00f0.<\/p>\n
\u00c1 n\u00fdrri \u00f6ld hefur stofnunin breyst miki\u00f0 vi\u00f0 \u00fea\u00f0 a\u00f0 m\u00e6ta n\u00fdjum verkefnum me\u00f0 n\u00fdjum raforkul\u00f6gum \u00fear sem raforku-og flutningi var skipt upp. Framlei\u00f0sla raforku og flutningur hennar eru n\u00fa algerlega \u00e1 h\u00f6ndum raforkufyrirt\u00e6kjanna og Landsnets; samkeppni r\u00edkir n\u00fa \u00e1 raforkumarka\u00f0i.<\/p>\n
Gagnger\u00f0 breyting \u00e1 skipulagi Orkustofnunar t\u00f3k gildi \u00ed \u00e1rsbyrjun 1997. Tilgangur skipulagsbreytinganna var a\u00f0 a\u00f0skilja r\u00e1\u00f0gj\u00f6f til stj\u00f3rnvalda og stj\u00f3rnun \u00e1 opinberu f\u00e9 til orkuranns\u00f3kna fr\u00e1 framkv\u00e6md ranns\u00f3knanna. Ranns\u00f3knirnar voru eftir \u00fea\u00f0 stunda\u00f0ar \u00ed orkuranns\u00f3knarhluta Orkustofnunar sem aftur skiptist \u00ed tv\u00e6r sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6\u00f0ar rekstrareiningar; ranns\u00f3knasvi\u00f0 og vatnsm\u00e6lingar. Hinn hluti stofnunarinnar, orkum\u00e1lahlutinn, skiptist \u00e1 hinn b\u00f3ginn \u00ed au\u00f0lindadeild og orkub\u00faskapardeild, auk Jar\u00f0hitah\u00e1sk\u00f3la Sameinu\u00f0u \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0anna.<\/p>\n
Fr\u00e1 2003 hafa markvisst veri\u00f0 stigin skref til a\u00f0 tryggja fj\u00e1rhagslegt sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6\u00f0i Orkustofnunar. Ranns\u00f3knarsvi\u00f0 var skili\u00f0 fr\u00e1 og n\u00fd stofnun, \u00cdslenskar orkuranns\u00f3knir, var\u00f0 til. Starfsemi Vatnam\u00e6linga var sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6\u00f0 eining og sameinu\u00f0 Ve\u00f0urstofa \u00cdslands.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Fr\u00e1 \u00e1rinu 1979 hefur Jar\u00f0hitah\u00e1sk\u00f3li Sameinu\u00f0u \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0anna veri\u00f0 starfandi en Gu\u00f0ni er stj\u00f3rnarforma\u00f0ur sk\u00f3lans. Sk\u00f3linn hefur veri\u00f0 rekinn sem s\u00e9rt\u00f6k stofnun innan Orkustofnunar \u00e1 grundvelli samnings vi\u00f0 utanr\u00edkisr\u00e1\u00f0uneyti\u00f0 og Jar\u00f0hitah\u00e1sk\u00f3lann \u00ed Tokyo \u00ed Japan sem stofna\u00f0ur var \u00e1ri\u00f0 1975 a\u00f0 till\u00f6gu UThant \u00fe\u00e1verandi framkv\u00e6mdastj\u00f3ra Sameinu\u00f0u \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0anna. Fr\u00e1 2008 hefur sk\u00f3linn h\u00e9r \u00e1 landi veri\u00f0 fj\u00e1rmagna\u00f0ur af \u00cdslendingum.<\/p>\n
\u201eN\u00e1msmenn alls sta\u00f0ar \u00ed ver\u00f6ldinni koma til n\u00e1ms. \u00cdslensk jar\u00f0varma\u00feekking er \u00ed fararbroddi svo g\u00e6\u00f0i n\u00e1ms eru me\u00f0al \u00feess besta sem gerist \u00ed heiminum. Um eitt hundra\u00f0 kennarar me\u00f0 einstaka \u00feekkingu kenna vi\u00f0 sk\u00f3lann,\u201c segir Gu\u00f0ni. \u00cd \u00e1rsbyrjun 2020 tengdist Jar\u00f0hitask\u00f3linn sj\u00e1var\u00fatvegs-, landgr\u00e6\u00f0slu- og jafnr\u00e9ttissk\u00f3lum Menningarm\u00e1lastofnunar Sameinu\u00f0u \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0anna, UNESCO, \u00ed gegnum GR\u00d3 \u2013 \u00deekkingarmi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0 \u00fer\u00f3unarsamvinnu \u00cdslands.<\/p>\n
\u201e\u00c1ri\u00f0 2015 var stj\u00f3rnunarn\u00e1mi b\u00e6tt vi\u00f0 sk\u00f3lann og sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6r markmi\u00f0 Sameinu\u00f0u \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0anna um loftlagsm\u00e1l tekin upp. Vi\u00f0 h\u00f6fum bo\u00f0i\u00f0 stutt n\u00e1mskei\u00f0 \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0um A-Afr\u00edku og hafa um 60 manns, \u00fear af 30 fr\u00e1 Ken\u00fda teki\u00f0 \u00fe\u00e1tt. Kenya er \u00ed n\u00edunda s\u00e6ti \u00ed ver\u00f6ldinni \u00ed framlei\u00f0slu jar\u00f0varmaorku og n\u00e1lgast \u00cdsland hratt. Sama n\u00e1mskei\u00f0 hefur veri\u00f0 \u00ed bo\u00f0i \u00ed El Salvador fyrir sp\u00e6nskum\u00e6landi \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0ir,\u201c segir Gu\u00f0ni.<\/p>\n
\u00cdslenska jar\u00f0varmafyrirt\u00e6ki\u00f0 Arctic Green Energy var stofna\u00f0 til a\u00f0 flytja \u00fat \u00edslenska jar\u00f0varma\u00feekkingu og lei\u00f0s\u00f6gn til As\u00edu, einkum K\u00edna. Samstarf Arctic Green Energy vi\u00f0 st\u00e6rsta fyrirt\u00e6ki K\u00edna, Sinopec Group, hefur veri\u00f0 afar fars\u00e6lt. Saman stofnu\u00f0u \u00feessi fyrirt\u00e6ki Sinopec Green Energy sem n\u00fa er st\u00e6rsta hitaveitufyrirt\u00e6ki veraldar me\u00f0 700 starfsmenn; 328 hitaveitur og n\u00fdtir yfir 500 borholur \u00ed 40 borgum \u00ed K\u00edna; a\u00f0allega \u00ed h\u00e9ru\u00f0unum Hebei, Shaanxi, Shandong og Tianjin. \u00deannig hefur \u00edslensk jar\u00f0varma\u00feekking \u00e1tt \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed hlj\u00f3\u00f0l\u00e1tri byltingu \u00ed K\u00edna. Sinopec Green tekur n\u00fa \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed a\u00f0 byggja upp Ziongxian \u00ed \u00fatja\u00f0ri Peking; fyrstu sj\u00e1lfb\u00e6ru \u201egr\u00e6nu borg\u201c K\u00edna.<\/p>\n
\u201eVi\u00f0 erum afar stolt af hinu mikla starfi \u00ed K\u00edna, stolt a\u00f0 hafa or\u00f0i\u00f0 a\u00f0 li\u00f0i. Um 90 k\u00ednverskir s\u00e9rfr\u00e6\u00f0ingar hafa fengi\u00f0 \u00fej\u00e1lfun \u00ed Jar\u00f0hitask\u00f3lanum. K\u00edna hefur st\u00f3rfelld \u00e1form um frekari uppbygging \u00ed 26 st\u00f3rborgum K\u00edna. \u00dear leikur \u00edslensk \u00feekking lykilhlutverk,\u201c sag\u00f0i Gu\u00f0ni A. J\u00f3hannesson. -HH<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Vi\u00f0tal vi\u00f0 Gu\u00f0na A. J\u00f3hannesson, fyrrverandi forstj\u00f3ra Orkustofnunar Orkustofnun er til h\u00fasa \u00e1 Grens\u00e1svegi sem fyrir fimmt\u00edu \u00e1rum var \u00ed \u00fatja\u00f0ri Reykjav\u00edkur. H\u00fan var stofnu\u00f0 \u00e1 sj\u00f6unda \u00e1ratug 20. aldar \u00feegar lengsta j\u00f6kulflj\u00f3t landsins, \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1, var virkju\u00f0. Virkjun \u00dej\u00f3rs\u00e1r \u00e1samt \u00e1lverinu \u00ed Straumsv\u00edk m\u00f6rku\u00f0u \u00fe\u00e1ttaskil \u00ed atvinnuh\u00e1ttum \u00cdslendinga; – i\u00f0nv\u00e6\u00f0ing gerbreytti \u00edslensku samf\u00e9lagi og mynda\u00f0i a\u00f0ra meginsto\u00f0 atvinnuh\u00e1tta \u00fej\u00f3\u00f0arinnar. Orkustofnun var stofnun \u00e1 vegum i\u00f0na\u00f0arr\u00e1\u00f0uneytisins sem n\u00fa er atvinnuvega- og n\u00fdsk\u00f6punarr\u00e1\u00f0uneyti\u00f0. Orkustofnun fer me\u00f0 stj\u00f3rns\u00fdslu og r\u00e1\u00f0leggur r\u00edkisstj\u00f3rn um orkun\u00fdtingu; […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":206176,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4651,1088],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-206188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business-is","category-greinar"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n